Work with China for win-win, work against China, you lose. SCMP: The turning point for China’s AI sector came when Hangzhou-based DeepSeek released its V3 and R1 models – in December 2024 and January, respectively – that were on par with OpenAI’s GPT and Meta’s Llama models at the time, although they were developed at a fraction of the training costs spent by those US firms. 與中國合作才能實現雙贏，與中國對抗只會失敗。 《南華早報》報導，中國人工智慧產業的轉折點出現在總部位於杭州的DeepSeek公司分別於2024年12月和2025年1月發布了其V3和R1模型，這些模型的性能與當時OpenAI的GPT和Meta的Llama模型不相上下，儘管其開發成本僅為這些公司投入的一小部分.